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EN-MC65210 Magnesium vs. EN 1.4646 Stainless Steel

EN-MC65210 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN 1.4646 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65210 magnesium and the bottom bar is EN 1.4646 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.8
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
340
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
77
Shear Strength, MPa 150
500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
41

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 59
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
1.5 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
59 to 67.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.6 to 95.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
10.5 to 12.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
3.5 to 4.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0