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EN-MC65210 Magnesium vs. EN 2.4856 Nickel

EN-MC65210 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN 2.4856 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65210 magnesium and the bottom bar is EN 2.4856 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.8
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
280
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
79
Shear Strength, MPa 150
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
880
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 59
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0
0.030 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.6 to 95.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
58 to 68.8
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.2 to 4.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.4
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0