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EN-MC65210 Magnesium vs. EN AC-45100 Aluminum

EN-MC65210 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN AC-45100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65210 magnesium and the bottom bar is EN AC-45100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
97 to 130
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
72
Elongation at Break, % 2.8
1.0 to 2.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
82 to 99
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
300 to 360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
210 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
3.5 to 7.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
290 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 59
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
30 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
35 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
14 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
88 to 92.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
2.6 to 3.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.6 to 95.6
0.15 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
4.5 to 6.0
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15