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EN-MC65210 Magnesium vs. Type 2 Niobium

EN-MC65210 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while Type 2 niobium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65210 magnesium and the bottom bar is Type 2 niobium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.8
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
140
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
82

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
270
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
8.6

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
32
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 59
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
4.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
7.1
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0
Hafnium (Hf), % 0
0 to 0.020
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.6 to 95.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.0050
Niobium (Nb), % 0
99.5 to 100
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.0050
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.050
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0