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EN-MC65210 Magnesium vs. C31400 Bronze

EN-MC65210 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C31400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65210 magnesium and the bottom bar is C31400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.8
6.8 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
42
Shear Strength, MPa 150
180 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
270 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
78 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
43

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
42

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
26 to 59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
28 to 420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 59
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
8.7 to 13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
11 to 14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
9.6 to 15

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
87.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.3 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.6 to 95.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
5.8 to 11.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4