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EN-MC65210 Magnesium vs. C43400 Brass

EN-MC65210 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C43400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65210 magnesium and the bottom bar is C43400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.8
3.0 to 49
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
42
Shear Strength, MPa 150
250 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
310 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
110 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
32

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
44

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
19 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
57 to 1420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 59
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
11 to 24

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
84 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.6 to 95.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
11.4 to 15.6
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5