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EN-MC65210 Magnesium vs. N08221 Nickel

EN-MC65210 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while N08221 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65210 magnesium and the bottom bar is N08221 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.8
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
79
Shear Strength, MPa 150
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.0
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 220
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 59
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
1.5 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
22 to 33.9
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.6 to 95.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.0 to 6.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
39 to 46
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Silver (Ag), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0