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EN-MC65220 Magnesium vs. 383.0 Aluminum

EN-MC65220 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 383.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65220 magnesium and the bottom bar is 383.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
73
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
3.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
74

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
10
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5
8.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
79.7 to 88.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.1
2.0 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.8 to 96.8
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
9.5 to 11.5
Silver (Ag), % 1.3 to 1.7
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 3.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5