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EN-MC65220 Magnesium vs. 5657 Aluminum

EN-MC65220 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 5657 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65220 magnesium and the bottom bar is 5657 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
40 to 50
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
68
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
6.6 to 15
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
74 to 88
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 150
92 to 110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
150 to 200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
140 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5
9.7 to 27
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
140 to 200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
15 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
23 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
84
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
6.7 to 8.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
98.5 to 99.4
Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.8 to 96.8
0.6 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.080
Silver (Ag), % 1.3 to 1.7
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.050