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EN-MC65220 Magnesium vs. A380.0 Aluminum

EN-MC65220 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while A380.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65220 magnesium and the bottom bar is A380.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
73
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
3.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
27
Shear Strength, MPa 150
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
510
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
78

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
11
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5
8.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
80.3 to 89.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.1
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.8 to 96.8
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
7.5 to 9.5
Silver (Ag), % 1.3 to 1.7
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 3.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5