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EN-MC65220 Magnesium vs. ASTM A182 Grade F6b

EN-MC65220 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while ASTM A182 grade F6b belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65220 magnesium and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F6b.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
260
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
440
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
76
Shear Strength, MPa 150
530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
2.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
3.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
8.0
Density, g/cm3 1.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
30

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
1280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
31

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11.5 to 13.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
81.2 to 87.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.8 to 96.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
1.0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Silver (Ag), % 1.3 to 1.7
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0