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EN-MC65220 Magnesium vs. C443.0 Aluminum

EN-MC65220 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C443.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65220 magnesium and the bottom bar is C443.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
65
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
27
Shear Strength, MPa 150
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
70
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
89.6 to 95.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.1
0 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.8 to 96.8
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
4.5 to 6.0
Silver (Ag), % 1.3 to 1.7
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25