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EN-MC65220 Magnesium vs. EN 1.4567 Stainless Steel

EN-MC65220 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN 1.4567 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65220 magnesium and the bottom bar is EN 1.4567 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
190 to 240
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
22 to 51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
190 to 260
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
76
Shear Strength, MPa 150
390 to 490
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
550 to 780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
200 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
16
Density, g/cm3 1.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
43

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5
150 to 220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
100 to 400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
19 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
19 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
12 to 17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.1
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
63.3 to 71.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.8 to 96.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
8.5 to 10.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Silver (Ag), % 1.3 to 1.7
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0