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EN-MC65220 Magnesium vs. EN 1.4662 Stainless Steel

EN-MC65220 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN 1.4662 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65220 magnesium and the bottom bar is EN 1.4662 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
430 to 450
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
79
Shear Strength, MPa 150
520 to 540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
810 to 830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
580 to 620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
1090
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
16
Density, g/cm3 1.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
840 to 940
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
29 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.1
0.1 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
62.6 to 70.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.8 to 96.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
2.5 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
3.0 to 4.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.7
Silver (Ag), % 1.3 to 1.7
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0