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EN-MC65220 Magnesium vs. EN 2.4650 Nickel

EN-MC65220 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN 2.4650 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65220 magnesium and the bottom bar is EN 2.4650 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
210
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
480
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
80
Shear Strength, MPa 150
730
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
1090
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
1010
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
80
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
1030
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.8 to 96.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.6 to 6.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
46.9 to 54.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.4
Silver (Ag), % 1.3 to 1.7
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0070
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.9 to 2.4
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0