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EN-MC65220 Magnesium vs. EN AC-43300 Aluminum

EN-MC65220 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN AC-43300 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65220 magnesium and the bottom bar is EN AC-43300 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
91 to 94
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
3.4 to 6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
76 to 77
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
280 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
210 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5
9.1 to 17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
300 to 370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
31 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
37 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
13 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
88.9 to 90.8
Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.19
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.8 to 96.8
0.25 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
9.0 to 10
Silver (Ag), % 1.3 to 1.7
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.070
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1