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EN-MC65220 Magnesium vs. Grade 4 Titanium

EN-MC65220 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while grade 4 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65220 magnesium and the bottom bar is grade 4 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
340
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
41
Shear Strength, MPa 150
390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
19
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
9.4

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
3.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
37
Density, g/cm3 1.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
500

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
1330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
7.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
46

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.8 to 96.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.4
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silver (Ag), % 1.3 to 1.7
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.6 to 100
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4