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EN-MC65220 Magnesium vs. Grade N7M Nickel

EN-MC65220 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while grade N7M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65220 magnesium and the bottom bar is grade N7M nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
220
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
85
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
75
Density, g/cm3 1.9
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
16
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.8 to 96.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
30 to 33
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
60.9 to 70
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Silver (Ag), % 1.3 to 1.7
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0