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EN-MC65220 Magnesium vs. C32000 Brass

EN-MC65220 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C32000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65220 magnesium and the bottom bar is C32000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
6.8 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
41
Shear Strength, MPa 150
180 to 280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
270 to 470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
78 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
37

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
28
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
42

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5
30 to 59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
28 to 680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
8.8 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
11 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
9.5 to 16

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.1
83.5 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.8 to 96.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silver (Ag), % 1.3 to 1.7
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
10.6 to 15
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4