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EN-MC65220 Magnesium vs. C69430 Brass

EN-MC65220 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C69430 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65220 magnesium and the bottom bar is C69430 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
42
Shear Strength, MPa 150
350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
6.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
6.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
27
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
44

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5
80
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
7.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
20

Alloy Composition

Arsenic (As), % 0
0.030 to 0.060
Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.1
80 to 83
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.8 to 96.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
3.5 to 4.5
Silver (Ag), % 1.3 to 1.7
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
11.4 to 16.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5