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EN-MC65220 Magnesium vs. C84500 Brass

EN-MC65220 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C84500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65220 magnesium and the bottom bar is C84500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 80
55
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
100
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
97

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
28
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5
54
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
45
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
7.7
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
9.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
8.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.1
77 to 79
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
6.0 to 7.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.8 to 96.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.0050
Silver (Ag), % 1.3 to 1.7
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
10 to 14
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7