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EN-MC65220 Magnesium vs. C87800 Brass

EN-MC65220 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C87800 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65220 magnesium and the bottom bar is C87800 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
6.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
27
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
44

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.15
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.1
80 to 84.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.8 to 96.8
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
3.8 to 4.2
Silver (Ag), % 1.3 to 1.7
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
12 to 16
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5