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EN-MC65220 Magnesium vs. C94900 Bronze

EN-MC65220 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C94900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65220 magnesium and the bottom bar is C94900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
370
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
32
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
55

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5
41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
72
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
9.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.1
79 to 81
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.8 to 96.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
4.0 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.0050
Silver (Ag), % 1.3 to 1.7
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
4.0 to 6.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.8