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EN-MC65220 Magnesium vs. C99700 Brass

EN-MC65220 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C99700 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC65220 magnesium and the bottom bar is C99700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
3.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
25
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
53

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.5
78
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.5 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.1
54 to 65.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.8 to 96.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
11 to 15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
4.0 to 6.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silver (Ag), % 1.3 to 1.7
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
19 to 25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3