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EN-MC95310 Magnesium vs. 2618A Aluminum

EN-MC95310 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 2618A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC95310 magnesium and the bottom bar is 2618A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
72
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
4.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
27
Shear Strength, MPa 160
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 50
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
11
Density, g/cm3 1.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 260
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 900
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.6
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
1180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.5 to 95.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
1.8 to 2.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0.9 to 1.4
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.9 to 93.4
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0.8 to 1.4
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0.15 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 4.0
0
Yttrium (Y), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.15
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15