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EN-MC95310 Magnesium vs. 328.0 Aluminum

EN-MC95310 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 328.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC95310 magnesium and the bottom bar is 328.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
60 to 82
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
72
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
1.6 to 2.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
55 to 80
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
200 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
120 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
510
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 50
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
10
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 260
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 900
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.6
2.8 to 5.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
92 to 200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
21 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
28 to 34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
50
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
9.2 to 12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
84.5 to 91.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
1.0 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.9 to 93.4
0.2 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
7.5 to 8.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 4.0
0
Yttrium (Y), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5