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EN-MC95310 Magnesium vs. 392.0 Aluminum

EN-MC95310 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 392.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC95310 magnesium and the bottom bar is 392.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
75
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
0.86
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
670
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 50
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
10
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 260
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 900
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.6
2.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
17
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
56
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
73.9 to 80.6
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0.4 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.5
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.9 to 93.4
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
18 to 20
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 4.0
0
Yttrium (Y), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5