EN-MC95310 Magnesium vs. 511.0 Aluminum
EN-MC95310 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 511.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys.
For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC95310 magnesium and the bottom bar is 511.0 aluminum.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Brinell Hardness | 85 | |
50 |
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 45 | |
68 |
Elongation at Break, % | 2.2 | |
3.0 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 110 | |
55 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
0.33 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 17 | |
25 |
Shear Strength, MPa | 160 | |
120 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 280 | |
150 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 190 | |
83 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 330 | |
400 |
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 170 | |
170 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 650 | |
640 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 540 | |
590 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 960 | |
900 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 51 | |
140 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 25 | |
24 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 11 | |
36 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 50 | |
120 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 34 | |
9.5 |
Density, g/cm3 | 1.9 | |
2.7 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 29 | |
8.8 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 260 | |
150 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 900 | |
1180 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 5.6 | |
3.7 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 420 | |
51 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 61 | |
51 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 40 | |
15 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 49 | |
23 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 28 | |
59 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 18 | |
6.5 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 0 | |
93.3 to 96.2 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0 to 0.15 |
Iron (Fe), % | 0 to 0.010 | |
0 to 0.5 |
Lithium (Li), % | 0 to 0.2 | |
0 |
Magnesium (Mg), % | 88.9 to 93.4 | |
3.5 to 4.5 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 0.15 | |
0 to 0.35 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 0 to 0.0050 | |
0 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 0.010 | |
0.3 to 0.7 |
Titanium (Ti), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.25 |
Unspecified Rare Earths, % | 1.5 to 4.0 | |
0 |
Yttrium (Y), % | 4.8 to 5.5 | |
0 |
Zinc (Zn), % | 0 to 0.2 | |
0 to 0.15 |
Zirconium (Zr), % | 0.4 to 1.0 | |
0 |
Residuals, % | 0 | |
0 to 0.15 |