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EN-MC95310 Magnesium vs. 7108A Aluminum

EN-MC95310 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 7108A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC95310 magnesium and the bottom bar is 7108A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
11 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
120 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 160
210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
290 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
36
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 50
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
10
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 260
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 900
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.6
38 to 44
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
610 to 640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
33 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
15 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.6 to 94.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.040
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Gallium (Ga), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.3
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.9 to 93.4
0.7 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.030
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 4.0
0
Yttrium (Y), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
4.8 to 5.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15