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EN-MC95310 Magnesium vs. AWS E110C-K3

EN-MC95310 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while AWS E110C-K3 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC95310 magnesium and the bottom bar is AWS E110C-K3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
870
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
7.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 50
9.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
3.4
Density, g/cm3 1.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 260
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 900
53

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.6
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
1550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
92.6 to 98.5
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.9 to 93.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.75 to 2.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.25 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0.5 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 4.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Yttrium (Y), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5