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EN-MC95310 Magnesium vs. EN 2.4668 Nickel

EN-MC95310 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN 2.4668 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC95310 magnesium and the bottom bar is EN 2.4668 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
590
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
75
Shear Strength, MPa 160
840
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
1390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
1160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 50
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
75
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 260
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 900
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.6
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
3490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
46
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
40

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Boron (B), % 0
0.0020 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0.020 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
11.2 to 24.6
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.9 to 93.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.8 to 3.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
50 to 55
Niobium (Nb), % 0
4.7 to 5.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 4.0
0
Yttrium (Y), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0