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EN-MC95310 Magnesium vs. EN 2.4879 Cast Nickel

EN-MC95310 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN 2.4879 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC95310 magnesium and the bottom bar is EN 2.4879 cast nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
55
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 260
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 900
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.6
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.35 to 0.55
Chromium (Cr), % 0
27 to 30
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
9.4 to 20.7
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.9 to 93.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
47 to 50
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 4.0
0
Yttrium (Y), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0