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EN-MC95310 Magnesium vs. EN AC-42200 Aluminum

EN-MC95310 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN AC-42200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC95310 magnesium and the bottom bar is EN AC-42200 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
89 to 100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
3.0 to 6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
86 to 90
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
240 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 50
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 260
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 900
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.6
9.0 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
410 to 490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
34 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
40 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
91 to 93.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.19
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.9 to 93.4
0.45 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
6.5 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 4.0
0
Yttrium (Y), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.070
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1