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EN-MC95310 Magnesium vs. EN AC-46100 Aluminum

EN-MC95310 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN AC-46100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC95310 magnesium and the bottom bar is EN AC-46100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
91
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
73
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 50
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
10
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 260
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 900
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.6
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
80.4 to 88.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.9 to 93.4
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.45
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
10 to 12
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 4.0
0
Yttrium (Y), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.7
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25