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EN-MC95310 Magnesium vs. C23000 Brass

EN-MC95310 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C23000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC95310 magnesium and the bottom bar is C23000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
2.9 to 47
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
42
Shear Strength, MPa 160
220 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
280 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
83 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 50
39

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
28
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 260
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 900
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.6
6.2 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
31 to 1040
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
8.9 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
11 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
9.4 to 20

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
84 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.9 to 93.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 4.0
0
Yttrium (Y), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
13.7 to 16
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2