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EN-MC95310 Magnesium vs. C44300 Brass

EN-MC95310 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C44300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC95310 magnesium and the bottom bar is C44300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 50
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
26
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 260
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 900
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
65
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
12

Alloy Composition

Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.060
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
70 to 73
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.9 to 93.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 4.0
0
Yttrium (Y), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
25.2 to 29.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4