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EN-MC95310 Magnesium vs. C66300 Brass

EN-MC95310 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C66300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC95310 magnesium and the bottom bar is C66300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
2.3 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
42
Shear Strength, MPa 160
290 to 470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
460 to 810
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
400 to 800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 50
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
29
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 260
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 900
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.6
17 to 98
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
710 to 2850
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
15 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
15 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
16 to 28

Alloy Composition

Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
84.5 to 87.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
1.4 to 2.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.9 to 93.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 4.0
0
Yttrium (Y), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
6.0 to 12.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5