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EN-MC95310 Magnesium vs. C68400 Brass

EN-MC95310 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C68400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC95310 magnesium and the bottom bar is C68400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
41
Shear Strength, MPa 160
330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
87
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 50
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
23
Density, g/cm3 1.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 260
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 900
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.6
81
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
59 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.9 to 93.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.2 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
1.5 to 2.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 4.0
0
Yttrium (Y), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
28.6 to 39.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5