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EN-MC95310 Magnesium vs. C70400 Copper-nickel

EN-MC95310 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C70400 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC95310 magnesium and the bottom bar is C70400 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
300 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
95 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 50
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
32
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 260
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 900
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
38 to 220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
9.3 to 9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
11 to 12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
10 to 11

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
89.8 to 93.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
1.3 to 1.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.9 to 93.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.3 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
4.8 to 6.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 4.0
0
Yttrium (Y), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5