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EN-MC95310 Magnesium vs. C72700 Copper-nickel

EN-MC95310 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C72700 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC95310 magnesium and the bottom bar is C72700 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
4.0 to 36
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
44
Shear Strength, MPa 160
310 to 620
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
460 to 1070
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
580 to 1060

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
54
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 50
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
36
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 260
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 900
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.6
20 to 380
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
1420 to 4770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
14 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
15 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
16 to 38

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
82.1 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.9 to 93.4
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
8.5 to 9.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 4.0
0
Yttrium (Y), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3