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EN-MC95310 Magnesium vs. C72900 Copper-nickel

EN-MC95310 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C72900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC95310 magnesium and the bottom bar is C72900 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
6.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
45
Shear Strength, MPa 160
540 to 630
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
870 to 1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
700 to 920

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
7.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 50
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
39
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 260
72
Embodied Water, L/kg 900
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.6
49 to 210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
2030 to 3490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
27 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
23 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
8.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
31 to 38

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
74.1 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.9 to 93.4
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
14.5 to 15.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 4.0
0
Yttrium (Y), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3