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EN-MC95310 Magnesium vs. C84100 Brass

EN-MC95310 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C84100 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC95310 magnesium and the bottom bar is C84100 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
65
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
81

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
810
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 50
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
29
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 260
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 900
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.6
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
30
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
7.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
9.7
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
7.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.090
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
78 to 85
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.9 to 93.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 4.5
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 4.0
0
Yttrium (Y), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
12 to 20
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5