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EN-MC95310 Magnesium vs. N09777 Nickel

EN-MC95310 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while N09777 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC95310 magnesium and the bottom bar is N09777 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
77
Shear Strength, MPa 160
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
38
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 260
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 900
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.6
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.35
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
28.5 to 47.5
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.9 to 93.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 5.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
34 to 42
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 4.0
0
Yttrium (Y), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0