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EN-MC95310 Magnesium vs. N10003 Nickel

EN-MC95310 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while N10003 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC95310 magnesium and the bottom bar is N10003 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
210
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
42
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
80
Shear Strength, MPa 160
540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
1520
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 50
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
70
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 260
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 900
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.6
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 5.0
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.9 to 93.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 18
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
64.8 to 79
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.5
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 4.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.5
Yttrium (Y), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0