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EN-MC95320 Magnesium vs. 8011A Aluminum

EN-MC95320 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 8011A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC95320 magnesium and the bottom bar is 8011A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 83
25 to 50
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
1.7 to 28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
33 to 76
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
100 to 180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
34 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
630
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
56
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 53
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
9.0
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 28
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 910
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.1
3.0 to 22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
8.2 to 200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45
18 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
86
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
4.6 to 8.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
97.5 to 99.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0.5 to 1.0
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.7 to 93.5
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0.4 to 0.8
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.4 to 4.4
0
Yttrium (Y), % 3.7 to 4.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15