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EN-MC95320 Magnesium vs. Nickel 684

EN-MC95320 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while nickel 684 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN-MC95320 magnesium and the bottom bar is nickel 684.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 83
310
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
390
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
76
Shear Strength, MPa 140
710
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
1190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 530
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
75
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 28
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 910
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.1
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 420
1610
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 45
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
34

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.5 to 3.3
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0
13 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 4.0
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.7 to 93.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.75
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
42.7 to 64
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.5 to 3.3
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.4 to 4.4
0
Yttrium (Y), % 3.7 to 4.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.010
0