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EQ21A Magnesium vs. C35300 Brass

EQ21A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C35300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EQ21A magnesium and the bottom bar is C35300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
340 to 650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
910
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
23
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
45

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
12 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
13 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
11 to 22

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.1
60 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.9 to 96.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silver (Ag), % 1.3 to 1.7
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
33.9 to 38.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5