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EQ21A Magnesium vs. C48600 Brass

EQ21A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C48600 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EQ21A magnesium and the bottom bar is C48600 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
100
Elongation at Break, % 2.4
20 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
39
Shear Strength, MPa 150
180 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
280 to 360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
110 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
24
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.6
55 to 59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
61 to 140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
9.5 to 12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
12 to 14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
9.3 to 12

Alloy Composition

Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.1
59 to 62
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.9 to 96.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silver (Ag), % 1.3 to 1.7
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.3 to 1.5
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
33.4 to 39.7
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4