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EQ21A Magnesium vs. C61500 Bronze

EQ21A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C61500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EQ21A magnesium and the bottom bar is C61500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.4
3.0 to 55
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
42
Shear Strength, MPa 150
350 to 550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
480 to 970
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
150 to 720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
58
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
29
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
52

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.6
27 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
100 to 2310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
16 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
16 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
17 to 34

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
7.7 to 8.3
Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.1
89 to 90.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.015
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.9 to 96.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
1.8 to 2.2
Silver (Ag), % 1.3 to 1.7
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5