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EQ21A Magnesium vs. C61800 Bronze

EQ21A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C61800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EQ21A magnesium and the bottom bar is C61800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.4
26
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
44
Shear Strength, MPa 150
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 340
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 560
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
28
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 27
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
52

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.6
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 47
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 62
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
8.5 to 11
Copper (Cu), % 0.050 to 0.1
86.9 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 93.9 to 96.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silver (Ag), % 1.3 to 1.7
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5